How to Remove Malware from Windows (Step-by-Step 2026)

Complete guide to clean your PC from viruses, ransomware, adware, spyware and trojans. Updated for Windows 11 in May 2026.

Introduction

If your computer is running slow, showing pop-up ads, redirecting browsers, or you see strange programs you didn't install — you likely have malware. In 2026 malware is more sophisticated than ever, but with the right tools and steps you can remove it completely.

Step 1: Disconnect from Internet

Before starting, disconnect from the internet to prevent malware from downloading more threats or sending your data.

Step 2: Boot into Safe Mode

Restart your PC while holding Shift → Troubleshoot → Advanced options → Startup Settings → Restart → Press 4 or 5 for Safe Mode.

Step 3: Run Windows Defender Full Scan

Go to Windows Security → Virus & threat protection → Scan options → Full scan.

Step 4: Use Malwarebytes (Most Important Tool)

Download and run Malwarebytes. It finds threats that Windows Defender misses. Run a full scan and quarantine everything it finds.

Step 5: Use AdwCleaner

Remove adware and browser hijackers with Malwarebytes AdwCleaner.

Step 6: Clean Browser Extensions

Check all browsers (Chrome, Edge, Firefox) and remove suspicious extensions.

Step 7: Additional Tools (if needed)

Step 8: Prevent Future Infections

Enable Windows Defender real-time protection, use a good password manager, avoid suspicious downloads, and keep Windows updated.

Conclusion

Following these steps will remove 99% of malware infections in 2026. If the problem persists after all steps, consider resetting Windows or professional help.